Q.573. What are the causes of intradialytic hemolysis?
Peritoneal
Terminology
Peritoneal
Terminology
Non-A.P.D. = Non-automated
peritoneal dialysis (P.D.).
Acute P.D. (Acute P.D.) =
I.P.D.
(intermittent P.D.).
CAPD (Continuous ambulatory P.D.)= multiple exchanges during day (us.3)
foll.
by over-night dwell. A modification:
one nighttime exchange é exchange device 👉2 overnight exchanges+3 exchanges é day.
A.P.D.= Automated P.D.:
consist of continuous cycler P.D. (CCPD), nightly intermittent P.D. (NIPD) & tidal P.D. (TPD):
CCPD. (Continuous
Cycler P.D.)= long daytime dwell + several cycles overnight. Some ptn. don't hv a daytime dwell
& some must do a daytime or midday exchange.
INPD
(Intermittent
Noctornal P.D.)= intermittent techniques, such as nightly intermi-ttent P.D. (NIPD) or intermittent
P.D. (IPD),
hv ttt. periods ("wet" abd.) alternating é times dur. wch Pr.
cavity hs bn drained of Dzt
("dry" abd.).
TPD (tidal P.D.): Pr.
cavity always contains at least some Dzt (us.1/2 full) 👉 improves comfort & facilitates
drainage . Ptn. may or may not hv a daytime dwell.
DAPD (Daytime ambulatory P.D.)=
similar to NIPD except that the
exchanges are performed manually during the day.
Optimized P.D.:
☕ .
واحده زياده بالنهار مع الشاي
PET: see
Q.645
SEP: see
Q.651
COMMENTS